compulsory · CSS study notes
Bucket 96 — Old, Ancient & Outdated
CSS/GRE Vocabulary Bucket — source theme preserved from the GRE 1000 Most Frequent Words Bucket List.
Antediluvian
- Urdu: انتہائی قدیم، فرسودہ
- Meaning: ridiculously old-fashioned or ancient
- Synonyms: archaic, antiquated
- Antonyms: modern, contemporary
- ✍️ Use: The office still relies on an antediluvian filing system.
- 🧠 Hook: Ante = before + deluge/flood.
Archaic
- Urdu: قدیم، متروک
- Meaning: very old or old-fashioned
- Synonyms: ancient, antiquated
- Antonyms: modern, current
- ✍️ Use: The constitution retains a few archaic legal expressions.
- 🧠 Hook: Old arch in a ruin.
Obsolescent
- Urdu: متروک ہونے والا
- Meaning: becoming obsolete or going out of use
- Synonyms: outdated, declining
- Antonyms: current, modern
- ✍️ Use: Traditional media formats are increasingly obsolescent.
- 🧠 Hook: In the process of becoming obsolete.
Venerable
- Urdu: قابل احترام، قدیم
- Meaning: worthy of respect, especially because of age
- Synonyms: respected, august
- Antonyms: disreputable, new
- ✍️ Use: The venerable institution has served the community for centuries.
- 🧠 Hook: Old enough to be venerated.