CSS Prepare

compulsory · CSS study notes

Bucket 43 — Legal Nuances & Official Records

📝

Best for: Public Administration and Law. 5 words (1 repeat).

1. DELINEATE (v.)

  • Urdu: حد بندی کرنا، تفصیل سے بیان کرنا
  • Meaning: describe or portray precisely; mark the boundary of
  • Syn: outline, describe, define, demarcate · Ant: obscure, confuse, blur
  • ✍️ Use: The constitution must clearly delineate the powers of federal and provincial governments.
  • 🧠 Hook: de + line → draw the lines clearly. Noun: delineation (constituency delimitation).

2. INQUEST (n.)

  • Urdu: عدالتی تحقیق، خصوصاً موت کی وجہ کی
  • Meaning: a judicial inquiry, especially into a sudden death
  • Syn: inquiry, investigation, probe, hearing · Ant: cover-up, neglect
  • ✍️ Use: The family demanded an inquest into the custodial death.
  • 🧠 Hook: an official quest for the truth.

3. LOG (v./n.)

  • Urdu: اندراج کرنا، ریکارڈ رکھنا؛ روزنامچہ
  • Meaning: enter facts into an official record; the record itself
  • Syn: record, register, note, document · Ant: omit, erase, delete, ignore
  • ✍️ Use: Every complaint must be logged online so its progress can be tracked.
  • 🧠 Hook: a ship captain's logbook; your phone's call log.

4. PATENT (adj.)

  • Urdu: ظاہر، واضح، صریح
  • Meaning: easily recognisable; obvious (also: a legal right to an invention)
  • Syn: obvious, evident, blatant, manifest · Ant: hidden, obscure, latent, concealed
  • ✍️ Use: The claim that the election was fair is patently false, given the evidence.
  • 🧠 Hook: Latin patere (lie open) → lying open for all to see. Opposite: latent.

5. SANCTION (n./v.) 🔁

  • Urdu: منظوری / پابندی · approval OR penalty (contronym) · Full entry → Bucket 22