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compulsory · CSS study notes

Bucket 58 — Small Amounts & Fragments

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Best for: data analysis and precise writing. 4 words (1 repeat).

1. MODICUM (n.) 🔁

  • Urdu: تھوڑی سی مقدار · a small amount · Syn: iota · Ant: abundance · Full entry → Bucket 31

2. SCINTILLA (n.)

  • Urdu: ذرہ برابر، شمہ بھر
  • Meaning: a tiny trace or amount
  • Syn: trace, iota, jot, shred · Ant: abundance, mass, great deal
  • ✍️ Use: There is not a scintilla of evidence to support the allegation.
  • 🧠 Hook: Latin scintilla (spark), as in scintillating: just a single spark. Almost always used in the negative.

3. SHARD (n.)

  • Urdu: ٹوٹا ہوا ٹکڑا (شیشے یا مٹی کا)
  • Meaning: a broken piece of pottery, glass or metal
  • Syn: fragment, splinter, sliver, piece · Ant: whole, entirety
  • ✍️ Use: Shards of pottery at Mohenjo-daro reveal a sophisticated urban trade.
  • 🧠 Hook: sounds like sharp: broken glass cuts.

4. VESTIGE (n.)

  • Urdu: نشان، باقیات، آثار
  • Meaning: a trace of something that is disappearing or no longer exists
  • Syn: remnant, trace, relic, residue · Ant: whole, entirety, totality
  • ✍️ Use: The jirga system is a vestige of colonial indirect rule in the tribal districts.
  • 🧠 Hook: Latin vestigium (footprint) → an old vest left behind. Adj: vestigial.