optional · CSS study notes
📚 Full Chapter Index — All Sections
One master table of contents for every chapter across all four Criminology sections — use this as the single jump-off point for revision instead of navigating through each section page.
📘 Section I — Introduction & Theoretical Perspectives (25 Marks)
- Chapter 1 — Introduction
- Chapter 2 — Understanding Criminology (Criminology & Criminal Law, Crime & Deviance)
- Chapter 3 — Crime and Criminals
- Chapter 4 — Theoretical Perspectives in Criminology (Main Index)
- Chapter 4a — History, Classical & Positivist Criminology, Psychological Explanations
- Chapter 4b — Sociological Theories & Islamic Perspective on Crime
⚖️ Section II — Juvenile Delinquency & Criminal Justice System (25 Marks)
- Chapter 5 — Juvenile Delinquency
- Chapter 6 — Juvenile Justice System
- Chapter 7 — The Criminal Justice System (Main Index)
- Chapter 7a — The Criminal Justice System: Police & Prosecution
- Chapter 7b — The Criminal Justice System: Judiciary, Prisons, Probation & Parole
- Chapter 8 — Punitive and Reformative Treatment of Criminals
🔍 Section III — Criminal Investigation & Policing (25 Marks)
- Chapter 9 — Criminal Investigation
- Chapter 10 — Techniques of Investigations
- Chapter 11 — Legal and Ethical Guidelines for Investigators
- Chapter 12 — International Policing & Criminal Justice Monitoring Organizations
🌐 Section IV — Modern Concepts in Contemporary Criminology (25 Marks)
- Chapter 13a — Role of NAB, FIA, ANF & Anti-Money Laundering Regime
- Chapter 13b — Terrorism, Radicalism & War on Terror
- Chapter 13c — Media, Gender, Cyber Crime, Modern Policing & Crime Situation Analysis
🗂️ Quick stats
- 4 sections, 25 marks each (100 total)
- 18 chapter pages total (including split a/b/c sub-chapters)
- Each chapter carries: lecture notes link, past paper angles, a 20-mark answer outline, and exam-ready full model answers
- Chapters 7a/7b now also carry a shared CJS definition/objectives/models block, key-terms glossaries, and MCQ trap warnings for fast revision