CSS Prepare

compulsory · CSS study notes

VII. Islamic Code of Life

📑 Official FPSC Syllabus Order — Chapter Navigation

Use this syllabus-mapped index for study order. The original chapter notes, answer content and past-paper material are preserved.

1. Salient Features of the Islamic System

2. Social System

3. Political System

4. Economic System

5. Judicial System

6. Administrative System

7. Procedure of Ijma and Ijtihad


Theme VII — Islamic Code of Life. 11 sub-topics, each on its own dedicated page with Qur'anic evidence (Arabic + Urdu + English translation), Hadith evidence, and CSS exam tips.

Sub-Topics in This Theme


⚡ Quick Āyāt & Ḥadīth Bank — Theme VII

This theme spans economics, law, society and worship. The verses below are grouped so that one line serves each sub-system.

📗 Qur'an

  • الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ — "This day I have perfected for you your religion." — al-Mā'idah 5:3 · completeness of Islam as a code of life — open Salient Features with this
  • وَأَحَلَّ اللَّهُ الْبَيْعَ وَحَرَّمَ الرِّبَا — "Allah has permitted trade and forbidden interest." — al-Baqarah 2:275 · economic and financial system
  • كَيْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةً بَيْنَ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ مِنكُمْ — "So that wealth does not circulate only among the rich among you." — al-Ḥashr 59:7 · social justice — the distribution verse; the single best line for an economic justice answer
  • إِنَّمَا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ إِخْوَةٌ — "The believers are but brothers." — al-Ḥujurāt 49:10 · social system, Madina Accord
  • وَتَعَاوَنُوا عَلَى الْبِرِّ وَالتَّقْوَىٰ — "Cooperate in righteousness and piety." — al-Mā'idah 5:2 · social cooperation
  • وَأَنِ احْكُم بَيْنَهُم بِمَا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ — "And judge between them by what Allah has revealed." — al-Mā'idah 5:49 · judicial and legal system
  • كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الصِّيَامُ ... لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَ — "Fasting is prescribed for you ... so that you may attain taqwā." — al-Baqarah 2:183 · Saum — note the purpose clause, which is where the marks are

📘 Ḥadīth

  • لَا ضَرَرَ وَلَا ضِرَارَ — "No harm shall be inflicted, nor reciprocated." — Ibn Mājah · a foundational legal maxim of Islamic jurisprudence — cite it in Legal System, Uṣūl al-Fiqh and Economics alike
  • مَنْ غَشَّنَا فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا — "Whoever deceives us is not of us." — Muslim · business ethics, market regulation
  • لَا يُؤْمِنُ أَحَدُكُمْ حَتَّىٰ يُحِبَّ لِأَخِيهِ مَا يُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِهِ — "None of you truly believes until he loves for his brother what he loves for himself." — Bukhārī · social system, the ethic of reciprocity
  • الْمُؤْمِنُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِ كَالْبُنْيَانِ يَشُدُّ بَعْضُهُ بَعْضًا — "The believer to the believer is like a building, each part strengthening the other." — Bukhārī & Muslim · social solidarity

🎯

If you remember only one thing from Theme VII: 59:7 — so that wealth does not circulate only among the rich among you. It is the sharpest single line in the Qur'an on economic justice, it distinguishes the Islamic system from both capitalism and socialism in one clause, and it can be deployed in every economic sub-topic of this theme.

Continue studying