Botany
Plant biology, taxonomy, physiology, ecology and applied botany.
Topics (12)
- 1Plant Anatomy & Morphology
- 2Plant Taxonomy
- 3Plant Physiology
- 4Plant Ecology
- 5Applied Botany
- 6Algae, Fungi and Bryophytes
Phycology, mycology and plant pathology, bryology — structure, reproduction and economic importance.
- 7Pteridophyta and Gymnosperms
Structure, life history and affinities; classification and economic importance of Gymnosperms.
- 8Anatomy and Embryology
Primary/secondary tissues, sporogenesis, fertilization, embryo and endosperm, seed dispersal.
- 9Cytology
Cell cycle, chemistry of wall and membrane, organelles, tissue and cell culture.
- 10Genetics
Mendelian genetics, multiple alleles, polygenic inheritance, chromosomal aberrations, DNA repair.
- 11Evolution
Evolutionary history, convergent/divergent/parallel evolution and natural selection.
- 12Molecular Biology
DNA replication, transcription, genetic code, protein synthesis, genetic engineering and GMOs.
Recommended Books
16 titles from the official FPSC syllabusThe reading list straight from FPSC's revised Botany syllabus. Build your core preparation around these texts — examiner-favoured references that questions are routinely drawn from.
- 1
Esau's Plant Anatomy: Meristems, Cells and Tissues of the Plant Body
Evert and Hichhorn
- 2
Cryptogamic Botany — Algae and Fungi
G.M. Smith
- 3
Cryptogamic Botany — Bryophyte and Pteridophyte
G.M. Smith
- 4
Comparative Morphology of the Vascular Plants
A.S. Foster and E.H. Gifford
- 5
Plant and Environment
R.F. Daubenmire
- 6
Plant Taxonomy and Biosystematics
C.A. Stace
- 7
Plant Physiology
Taiz and Zeiger
- 8
Genetics: A Conceptual Approach
B.A. Pierce
- 9
Molecular Cell Biology
Lodish, Berk, Zipursky, Matsudaira, Baltimore and Darnell
- 10
Concepts of Genetics
William S. Klug
- 11
Ilmi Biomolecules, Cell Biology and Genetics
T.A. Cheema and Z.T. Cheema
- 12
Carvan Textbook of Botany Paper 'A'
T.A. Malik
- 13
Ecology: Principles and Applications
Chapman and Reiss
- 14
Fundamentals of Ecology
Odum and Barrett
- 15
Advanced Plant Taxonomy
A.K. Mondal
- 16
Growth and Differentiation in Plants
Phillips and Wareing